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need help on a mathematical problem


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OK,

I know there is no good section to port this but I need help in solving this little puzzle for one of my son's homeworks :p

A soccer team is composed of 40% boys and 60% girls, after their last recruitment campaign, the boys recruited 3 more and with these three additions, the number of boys and girls is equal.

What would be the answer and what method would I use to solve it ?

Apologies to the mods, I really need help from one of MW geniuses.

Thanks

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Okay I was working on the method cause I calculated in my head

Girls = 60% of team

Boys = 40 % of the team

40% of the team + 3 = 60%

3boys = 20%

20% * 5 = 100% = total percentage of the team

3 * 5 = 15 =total members of team

Calculating numbers of boys and girls

15/100 = 0.15

0.15 * 40% of boys = 6boys

0.15 * 60% of girls = 9girls

Edited by RichterX
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wicked ... i can put my bachelor of mathematics degree to some good use...

let X = the number of boys

let Y = the number of girls

we know X / (X+Y) = .4

Solve for X to get X = (2/3)Y by multiplying both sides by the denominator (X+Y).

we know X + 3 = Y

so plug in the value of X we derived above to get (2/3)Y + 3 = Y

and solve to get: Y = 9

plug Y=9 back into X + 3 = Y to get X + 3 = 9 to get X =6

So X = 6, Y = 9.

check: X / (X+Y) = 6/15 = .4 and Y / (X+Y) = .6 and X +3 = Y

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Solve by algebra.

Let B be the number of boys before recruitment, and G be the number of girls before recruitment.

Thus:

(1) G = B+3

(2) G = 0.6(B+G)

Substituting (1) into (2),

B+3 = 0.6(B+B+3) <-- (3)

Resolving (3)

B+3 = 0.6(B+B+3)

10B+30 = 6(2B+3)

10B+30 = 12B + 18

2B = 12

B=6 <-- (3)

Substituting (3) back into (1)

G=9

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